The Historical Evolution of Tourism in Modern Turkey: From the Pre-Planned Period to the Planned Period

The Historical Evolution of Tourism in Modern Turkey: From the Pre-Planned Period to the Planned Period

Eric Zuelow states in his book that, democratic states, like fascist and communist ones, showed interest in tourism and leisure, though with differing approaches in interwar period. Historian Gary Cross emphasized that the paid holiday, evolving into a cherished entitlement in Europe post-war, fulfilled a deeply felt social need. Similar to totalitarian countries,...

OBJECTIVES, CONSEQUENCES OF SIGNING MOSCOW-BAKU DECLARATION ON ALLIED INTERACTION

OBJECTIVES, CONSEQUENCES OF SIGNING MOSCOW-BAKU DECLARATION ON ALLIED INTERACTION

Interview: An expert on international law stressed: Baku is concerned about the possibility of Russia recognizing the independence of the Karabakh region in coming years, and according to the Declaration on Allied Interaction, it gives guarantees to Russia so that Moscow will not implement the formula of supporting separatism in Karabakh and even in the Lezgian regions of northern Azerbaijan.

Strategic factors behind China’s (US rival) tendency towards the Persian Gulf region

Strategic factors behind China’s (US rival) tendency towards the Persian Gulf region

Strategic Council Online—Opinion: In the recent visit of the President of China to Saudi Arabia and the unacceptable association of this country with the anti-Iranian statements of the Saudi authorities and also the members of the Persian Gulf Cooperation Council, while provoking public anger in Iran, has raised various ideas and analyses surrounding why this happened and the reasons for China’s closeness to the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf; But in this news-analytical frenzy, what has been neglected or at least less addressed is the examination and analysis of the variables and factors that caused China to be attracted to the Persian Gulf region as a competing power of the United States and its eagerness to enter into strategic agreements with various countries in this region. Mohammad Mehdi Mazaheri—University professor

France’s Strategic Engagement in the South Caucasus: Challenging Pax Russica

France’s Strategic Engagement in the South Caucasus: Challenging Pax Russica

France’s expanded role in the South Caucasus is a direct result of Russia’s declining regional influence

Thousands rally in Armenia warning against Karabakh concessions

Thousands rally in Armenia warning against Karabakh concessions

Opposition leader says ‘large-scale campaign of civil disobedience’ will begin this week.

Republic of Azerbaijan Embassy Incident; an Engineered Scenario or Surfing on an Accident?

Republic of Azerbaijan Embassy Incident; an Engineered Scenario or Surfing on an Accident?

Strategic Council Online – Opinion: The tragic and criminal incident at the embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan in Tehran, which based on the explicit confession of the assailant, took place with personal motives, ended with the timely intervention of the police force.

Abrahamian; Armenian who wrote Iran’s history

Abrahamian; Armenian who wrote Iran’s history

Ervand Abrahamian, an Armenian-Iranian was Distinguished Professor of History at the City University of New York. He is now Professor Emeritus of History at Baruch College and the Graduate Center in the City University of New York.

Russia Not Hindering A Good Deal in Vienna: Iranian Spokesman

Russia Not Hindering A Good Deal in Vienna: Iranian Spokesman

Russia has raised its demands in a completely clear and official manner at the JCPOA Joint Commission, the Iranian Foreign Ministry’s spokesperson said, noting that Moscow has made it clear that it would not block any good deal in the Vienna talks.

TURKEY’S APPROACH ON UKRAINE WAR, RELATIONS WITH RUSSIA

TURKEY’S APPROACH ON UKRAINE WAR, RELATIONS WITH RUSSIA

Strategic Council Online – Interview: An expert on Turkey affairs said that Turkey-Russia relations had become relatively strategic in recent years, despite criticism from NATO member states, adding: Despite the expansion of Turkey-Russia relations, in the context of the Ukraine war and application of all-out pressure on Moscow, Ankara does not play entirely on NATO field and does not act carelessly in relation to Russia.

German industry reels from anti-Russian sanctions

German industry reels from anti-Russian sanctions

Production decline in March exceeded analysts’ expectations

Iran’s Purchase of Russian Fighter Jets Underlines Shifting Regional Geopolitics

Iran’s Purchase of Russian Fighter Jets Underlines Shifting Regional Geopolitics

The news of Iran’s planned purchase of Russian Sukhoi Su-35 advanced fighter jets is the latest sign of deepening relations between Tehran and Moscow.

The complex web of interdependence and threat balancing that prevents war between Iran and Azerbaijan

espite the mutual threat perceptions, the recurring tensions between the two countries have not gotten out of control and led to military conflict. In fact, over the past three decades, relations between Tehran and Baku have consistently followed a cycle of escalating and de-escalating tensions.

After the Vote: What Russia’s 2026 State Duma Election Changed—and What It Did Not

After the Vote: What Russia’s 2026 State Duma Election Changed—and What It Did Not

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After the Vote: What Russia’s 2026 State Duma Election Changed—and What It Did Not

After the Vote: What Russia’s 2026 State Duma Election Changed—and What It Did Not

Parsa Akhlaghi - Secretary of the Russia Studies Research Group at IRAS
Verses Against Tyranny: Faiz, Habib Jalib, and the Poetic Architecture of Protest and Peace

Verses Against Tyranny: Faiz, Habib Jalib, and the Poetic Architecture of Protest and Peace

Mohammad Taha Ali, research intern at center for migrant studies University of British Columbia
The 77th National Day of the People’s Republic of China and Beijing’s Developmental Trajectory Through 2026

The 77th National Day of the People’s Republic of China and Beijing’s Developmental Trajectory Through 2026

Mehdi Pourbagher, Head of the China Studies Group at IRAS (The Institute for Iran-Eurasia Studies)
The Forgotten Battlefield of 9/11: How the War on Terror Reshaped Central Asia

The Forgotten Battlefield of 9/11: How the War on Terror Reshaped Central Asia

Ebrahim Rezaei Rad - Ph.D. researcher and university lecturer in International Relations at Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch
Iran and Turkmenistan: From Stable Neighborliness to Geoeconomic Partnership

Iran and Turkmenistan: From Stable Neighborliness to Geoeconomic Partnership

Central Asia and Caucasus Studies Group, IRAS (The Institute for Iran-Eurasia Studies)
From the “Clandestine Network” to Allegations of a “Soviet Coup”: A Documented Critique of Ben Macintyre’s Narrative on Kuzichkin and the Tudeh Party

From the “Clandestine Network” to Allegations of a “Soviet Coup”: A Documented Critique of Ben Macintyre’s Narrative on Kuzichkin and the Tudeh Party

Hassan Beheshtipour, Senior International Relations Analyst and Member of the Scientific Council at IRAS (The Institute for Iran-Eurasia Studies)
Armenian Foreign Policy Thirty-Five Years After Independence: Russia, the West, and Iran’s Place in Yerevan’s Emerging Strategy

Armenian Foreign Policy Thirty-Five Years After Independence: Russia, the West, and Iran’s Place in Yerevan’s Emerging Strategy

Seyed Amirbahador Hashemi, Head of the Caucasus Studies Group at IRAS (The Institute for Iran-Eurasia Studies)
Iranian Studies in Uzbekistan: Shared Heritage, Academic Capacities, and Prospects for Future Cooperation

Iranian Studies in Uzbekistan: Shared Heritage, Academic Capacities, and Prospects for Future Cooperation

A distinctive feature of Uzbek scholarship in Iranian studies is its pronounced emphasis on intellectual and literary figures who inhabit the shared civilizational space linking Iran and Central Asia.

Video Gallery

Tajikistan: 35 Years of Independence

Tajikistan: 35 Years of Independence

09 September 2026 - 11:39
Sanaei: Russians consider themselves the biggest victim in history

Sanaei: Russians consider themselves the biggest victim in history

12:44 30 April 2025
Stunning Nature of Iran

Stunning Nature of Iran

13:49 11 July 2022
Gorbachev’s Pizza Hut miracle

Gorbachev’s Pizza Hut miracle

22:31 05 April 2022
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